Friday, April 22, 2011

Serious and potentially life-threatening bulimia eating disorders - eating disorder treatment

 ABOUT FOUR IN 100 WOMEN ,MOST OFTEN DEVELOPS IN THEIR LATE TEENS TO EARLY TWENTIES.


RECURRENT BINGE AND PURGE CYCLES CAN DAMAGE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

EATING DISORDERS BULIMIA NERVOSA
This refers to epiodes of anarchical unrestrained eating,which are also Binges" .There is a preoccupation withfood and a habitual acceptation of certain behaviors that can be understood as the patient's attempts to avoid the fattening effects of oscillating binges.

These behaviors include:

Self-induced vomiting
Laxative abuse
Misuse of drugs - diuretics ,thyroid extract or anorectics.

Bulimia is similar to anorexia. With bulimia, a mortal indulgence eats (eats a aggregation of food) and then tries to compensate in extremity ways, much as forced regurgitation or excessive exercise, to preclude weight gain. Over time, these steps crapper be dangerous.
A smaller number of bulimia sufferers ingest to another methods of eliminating these excess calories, like extreme exercise or fasting. A few bulimics ingest a compounding of purging and non-purging methods. Those who ingest to extreme fasting-bingeing-vomiting haw be suffering from both anorexia as well as bulimia. This is a specially hazardous compounding of eating disorders.


CAUSES
No one knows what causes bulimia, though there are several theories. Bulimia haw hit a genetic component, and there is some evidence that women who hit a sister or mother with bulimia are at higher risk of developing the condition. Families haw place an overemphasis on achievement, or haw be overly critical. Psychological factors haw also be involved, including having baritone self-esteem not being able to curb dynamical behaviors, and having pain expressing anger. Some people with bulimia haw hit a history of sexual abuse. People with bulimia haw also experience depression, self-mutilation, substance abuse, and obsessive-compulsive behavior. Cultural pressures to appear thin contribute to the disorder, particularly among dancers and athletes.

Unlike anorexia, people with bulimia can fall within the normal range for their age and weight. But same people with anorexia, they ofttimes fear gaining weight, want desperately to lose weight, and are intensely unhappy with their body size and shape. Usually, bulimic activity is done secretly, because it is ofttimes accompanied by feelings of disgust or shame. The binging and cleansing wheel usually repeats several times a week. Similar to anorexia, people with bulimia ofttimes hit synchronal psychological illnesses, such as depression, anxiety and/or substance abuse problems. Many fleshly conditions termination from the cleansing characteristic of the illness, including electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal problems, and test and tooth-related problems.

DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA FOR BULIMIA NERVOSA.


RECURRENT EPISODES OF BINGE EATING.

An episode of bingeeating is characterized by both of the following:

Eating in a separate punctuation of instance ( e.g within any 2-h punctuation ),an turn of food that is definitely larger than  most grouping would  take during a kindred punctuation of instance and under kindred circumstances.

A sense of lack of control over intake during the episode (e.g a opinion that one cannot stop intake or control what or how much one is intake ).

RECURRENT INAPPROPRIATE COMPENSATORY BEHAVIOR  in order to prevnt coefficient gain,such as self-induced vomiting,misuse of laxatives or diuretics.enemas or another medications : fasting or unrestrained exercise.The binge intake and inappropriate compensatory behavior both occur,on average,at least twice a hebdomad for 3 months.

SELF-EVALUATION 
is unduly influenced by embody shape and weight.


THE DISTURBANCES does not occur only during episodes of anorexia nervosa.


SPECIFY TYPE


PURGING TYPE during the current episode of bulimia nervosa ,the mortal has regulrly geared in self-induced regurgitation or the expend of laxative,diuretics,or enemas.

NON PURGING TYPE during the current episode of bulimia nervosa,the mortal has used another inappropriate compensatory behaviors such as fasting or unrestrained but has not regularly geared in self-induced regurgitation or the expend of laxatives,diuretics,or enemas.

PREVALENCE
The prevalence of bulimia in accord studies is high,it affects between 5% and 30% of girls present high schools ,colleges or universities in the USA.Bulimia is sometimes associated with anorexia nervosa.A premorbid history of dieting is common.The prognosis for bulimia nervosa is meliorate than for anorexia nervosa.


BINGE EATING DISORDER
This is without the regurgitation and another coefficient reducing strategies


TREATMENT
Cognitive behavior therapy is more effective than both interpersonal psychopathology and take treatment, modify in the absence of a depressive
illness.
Selective serotonin re uptake inhibitors, a type of antidepressant, are somewhat effective and best used with cognitive-behavioral therapy in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. However, when the drugs are stopped, bingeing frequently recurs.

Psychotherapy is a cornerstone of bulimia treatment. Cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches you to change perverse thoughts and behaviors with flourishing ones, is often used. Other mind-body and stress-reduction techniques, such as yoga, tai chi, and meditation, may help you become more aware of your embody and modify a more positive embody image. A 6-week clinical trial showed that guided imagery helped people with bulimia reduce binging and vomiting, feel more healthy to comfort themselves, and reinforced feelings most their bodies and eating. More studies are necessary to verify these findings and to determine if guided imagery has long-term benefits. Always verify your health care provider most the herbs and supplements you are using or considering using.

PROGNOSIS
Many people with bulimia recidivate after communication and requirement current care. Possible complications from repeated bingeing and purging include problems with the esophagus, stomach, heart, lungs, muscles, or pancreas. People with unsafe thoughts or severe symptoms haw requirement to be hospitalized. Women with bulimia haw find pregnancy emotionally difficult because of the changes in body appearance that occur. The mother's slummy nutritional health can affect the baby. Women who have stopped menstruating because of bulimia module be unable to become pregnant....... read more



No comments:

Post a Comment